Current Affairs Multiple Choice Questions (Quiz) – March 2024 Part-1
Every day Multiple Choice (MCQs) / Objective Current Affairs Questions and Answers for SSC, IBPS, Banking, Railways, Various Entrance Exams, State level Competitions like TSPSC,APPSC,RRB, UPPSC, RPSC, MPPSC, MPSC, and other state PCS Examinations are provided in the Daily Current Affairs Quiz 2024.
Current Affairs Multiple Choice Questions (Quiz) – March 2024 Part-1
1.‘Annual Financial Literacy’ week campaign, is recently organized by which one of the following?
Correct Answer: [B] RBI
Explanation:
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has been conducting Financial Literacy Week (FLW) every year since 2016. The 2024 FLW will be observed from February 26 to March 1, 2024 with the theme “Make a Right Start – Become Financially Smart”. The FLW aims to promote financial literacy by spreading financial education messages to the public.
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has been conducting Financial Literacy Week (FLW) every year since 2016. The 2024 FLW will be observed from February 26 to March 1, 2024 with the theme “Make a Right Start – Become Financially Smart”. The FLW aims to promote financial literacy by spreading financial education messages to the public.
2.Which organizations recently collaborated to launch the Women Exporters in the Digital Economy (WEIDE) Fund?
Correct Answer: [C] International Trade Centre (ITC) and World Trade Organization (WTO)
Explanation:
The International Trade Centre (ITC) and the World Trade Organization (WTO) have jointly initiated the Women Exporters in the Digital Economy (WEIDE) Fund, with a substantial investment of USD 50 million. This global fund aims to support women-led businesses and entrepreneurs in developing economies and least-developed countries by facilitating the adoption of digital technologies. The primary objective is to enhance the online presence of these enterprises, enabling them to thrive in the digital economy.
The International Trade Centre (ITC) and the World Trade Organization (WTO) have jointly initiated the Women Exporters in the Digital Economy (WEIDE) Fund, with a substantial investment of USD 50 million. This global fund aims to support women-led businesses and entrepreneurs in developing economies and least-developed countries by facilitating the adoption of digital technologies. The primary objective is to enhance the online presence of these enterprises, enabling them to thrive in the digital economy.
3.Brian Mulroney, who recently passed away, was the former Prime Minister of which country?
Correct Answer: [B] Canada
Explanation:
Brian Mulroney, the ex-Canadian Prime Minister, passed away at 84. He led the Progressive Conservatives to a historic 1984 win, defeating Pierre Trudeau. Mulroney’s nine-year term saw impactful policies, notably the Canada-US Free Trade Agreement negotiation, shaping his transformative legacy.
Brian Mulroney, the ex-Canadian Prime Minister, passed away at 84. He led the Progressive Conservatives to a historic 1984 win, defeating Pierre Trudeau. Mulroney’s nine-year term saw impactful policies, notably the Canada-US Free Trade Agreement negotiation, shaping his transformative legacy.
4.Recently, which state government has issued a directive for the adoption of the One Time Scheme (OTS) across all urban local bodies (ULBs)?
Correct Answer: [A] Telangana
Explanation:
The Telangana government mandates the One Time Scheme (OTS) adoption in all urban local bodies, including GHMC, aiming to ease financial burdens on property owners. The initiative seeks to alleviate concerns of mounting arrears interest on property tax payments, providing a strategic solution to ease financial strain across urban municipalities in the state.
5.Recently, which payment bank signed an MoU with Hindustan Zinc Limited (HZL) to enhance financial inclusion in rural Rajasthan?
Correct Answer: [C] India Post Payments Bank
Explanation:
India Post Payments Bank (IPPB) and Hindustan Zinc Limited (HZL) have joined forces to boost financial inclusion in rural Rajasthan. The collaboration aims to offer convenient access to bank accounts, pension products, savings, and investment schemes. Additionally, it empowers beneficiaries to serve as Individual Business Correspondents for IPPB services, promoting government social welfare schemes and facilitating income-generating loans in the region.
India Post Payments Bank (IPPB) and Hindustan Zinc Limited (HZL) have joined forces to boost financial inclusion in rural Rajasthan. The collaboration aims to offer convenient access to bank accounts, pension products, savings, and investment schemes. Additionally, it empowers beneficiaries to serve as Individual Business Correspondents for IPPB services, promoting government social welfare schemes and facilitating income-generating loans in the region.
6.Which ministry recently launched the ‘Alliance for Global Good-Gender Equity and Equality’?
Correct Answer: [B] Ministry of Women & Child Development
Explanation:
Union Minister of Women & Child Development Smriti Irani revealed the logo and website for the Alliance for Global Good – Gender Equity and Equality in a ceremony attended by Bill Gates and Chandrajit Banerjee. Emphasizing India’s leadership in women’s empowerment, Irani highlighted international support garnered at Davos. Launched at Davos 2024, the alliance aligns with PM Narendra Modi’s vision for women-led development. Focused on SDGs, it seeks to consolidate practices, exchange knowledge, and attract investments in women’s health, education, and entrepreneurship.
Union Minister of Women & Child Development Smriti Irani revealed the logo and website for the Alliance for Global Good – Gender Equity and Equality in a ceremony attended by Bill Gates and Chandrajit Banerjee. Emphasizing India’s leadership in women’s empowerment, Irani highlighted international support garnered at Davos. Launched at Davos 2024, the alliance aligns with PM Narendra Modi’s vision for women-led development. Focused on SDGs, it seeks to consolidate practices, exchange knowledge, and attract investments in women’s health, education, and entrepreneurship.
7.Which state government launched the ‘Project ODISERV’ to prepare young graduates for employment opportunities in the financial sector?
Correct Answer: [A] Odisha
Explanation:
Union Minister Dharmendra Pradhan inaugurated Project ODISERV in Sambalpur, Odisha, a joint initiative by NSDC and Bajaj Finserv to equip young graduates for the financial services sector. Launched at Gangadhar Meher University, the program targets first-generation college students, providing 100 hours of training through Bajaj Finserv’s CPBFI. Initially in 60 colleges across 11 cities in Odisha, the initiative plans to expand to 22 states, covering over 400 colleges, emphasizing skills development for employment opportunities.
Union Minister Dharmendra Pradhan inaugurated Project ODISERV in Sambalpur, Odisha, a joint initiative by NSDC and Bajaj Finserv to equip young graduates for the financial services sector. Launched at Gangadhar Meher University, the program targets first-generation college students, providing 100 hours of training through Bajaj Finserv’s CPBFI. Initially in 60 colleges across 11 cities in Odisha, the initiative plans to expand to 22 states, covering over 400 colleges, emphasizing skills development for employment opportunities.
8.What is ‘MH 60R Seahawk’, recently seen in the news?
Correct Answer: [B] Maritime variant of the Blackhawk helicopter
Explanation:
The Indian Navy will commission the MH 60R Seahawk, a maritime variant of the Blackhawk helicopter, on March 6, 2024, at INS Garuda, Kochi. The deal with the US government was signed in February 2020. The Seahawk will enhance the Navy’s maritime power with roles like anti-submarine warfare, anti-surface warfare, search and rescue, medical evacuation, and vertical replenishment. It underwent rigorous testing in Indian conditions and boasts advanced weapons and avionics, catering to conventional and asymmetric threats.
The Indian Navy will commission the MH 60R Seahawk, a maritime variant of the Blackhawk helicopter, on March 6, 2024, at INS Garuda, Kochi. The deal with the US government was signed in February 2020. The Seahawk will enhance the Navy’s maritime power with roles like anti-submarine warfare, anti-surface warfare, search and rescue, medical evacuation, and vertical replenishment. It underwent rigorous testing in Indian conditions and boasts advanced weapons and avionics, catering to conventional and asymmetric threats.
9.What is the theme of ‘World Hearing Day 2024’?
Correct Answer: [B] Changing mindsets: Let’s make ear and hearing care a reality for all
Explanation:
World Hearing Day, celebrated annually on March 3, 2024, addresses the global issue of hearing loss. This year’s theme, set by the World Health Organization, emphasizes “Changing mindsets: Let’s make ear and hearing care a reality for all.” Serving as a global call to action, the day advocates for preventative measures, treatment, and overall ear health awareness. It encourages individuals to protect their hearing and seek help for hearing-related concerns.
World Hearing Day, celebrated annually on March 3, 2024, addresses the global issue of hearing loss. This year’s theme, set by the World Health Organization, emphasizes “Changing mindsets: Let’s make ear and hearing care a reality for all.” Serving as a global call to action, the day advocates for preventative measures, treatment, and overall ear health awareness. It encourages individuals to protect their hearing and seek help for hearing-related concerns.
10.REC Limited has signed an agreement with which organization to aid in the education of approximately 75,500 children in the Siddharthnagar, UP?
Correct Answer: [A] Unit of Science and Educational Development (UNISED)
Explanation:
REC Limited, in collaboration with UNISED, is contributing Rs. 9.91 crores through REC Foundation to educate 75,500 children in Siddharthnagar, Uttar Pradesh. As a Maharatna PSU under the Ministry of Power, REC aims to empower students with modern educational tools. UNISED will implement solar-operated smart classes and joyful learning labs in government schools, fostering innovative learning. Additionally, REC Foundation recently allocated Rs. 15 crores to support the education of 12,500 children of ex-servicemen through the Armed Forces Flag Day Fund.
REC Limited, in collaboration with UNISED, is contributing Rs. 9.91 crores through REC Foundation to educate 75,500 children in Siddharthnagar, Uttar Pradesh. As a Maharatna PSU under the Ministry of Power, REC aims to empower students with modern educational tools. UNISED will implement solar-operated smart classes and joyful learning labs in government schools, fostering innovative learning. Additionally, REC Foundation recently allocated Rs. 15 crores to support the education of 12,500 children of ex-servicemen through the Armed Forces Flag Day Fund.
11.Indiramma Housing Scheme, recently seen in the news, is associated with which state?
Correct Answer: [D] Telangana
Explanation:
Telangana Chief Minister A Revanth Reddy has revealed the Indiramma Housing Scheme, set to commence on March 11. The initiative targets economic empowerment by offering housing solutions to underprivileged segments. In the initial phase, 3,500 houses per Assembly constituency will be approved, benefiting numerous recipients. Landowners will receive Rs. 5 lakh to build on their plots, while the homeless will get the same amount along with a plot for house construction, amplifying support for the economically disadvantaged.
Telangana Chief Minister A Revanth Reddy has revealed the Indiramma Housing Scheme, set to commence on March 11. The initiative targets economic empowerment by offering housing solutions to underprivileged segments. In the initial phase, 3,500 houses per Assembly constituency will be approved, benefiting numerous recipients. Landowners will receive Rs. 5 lakh to build on their plots, while the homeless will get the same amount along with a plot for house construction, amplifying support for the economically disadvantaged.
12.Okhla Bird Sanctuary (OBS), recently seen in the news, is located in which state?
Correct Answer: [C] Uttar Pradesh
Explanation:
On March 3, 2024, the WWF EIACP PC-RP, led by the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, marked World Wildlife Day at Okhla Bird Sanctuary. Recognizing its rich biodiversity and Mission LiFE focus, the celebration aimed to acknowledge wildlife’s vital roles. It is situated at NOIDA’s entrance in Uttar Pradesh, the sanctuary spans 4 sq km, making it one of the state’s 15 bird sanctuaries and one of India’s 466 Important Bird Areas.
On March 3, 2024, the WWF EIACP PC-RP, led by the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, marked World Wildlife Day at Okhla Bird Sanctuary. Recognizing its rich biodiversity and Mission LiFE focus, the celebration aimed to acknowledge wildlife’s vital roles. It is situated at NOIDA’s entrance in Uttar Pradesh, the sanctuary spans 4 sq km, making it one of the state’s 15 bird sanctuaries and one of India’s 466 Important Bird Areas.
13.Rupa Tarakas (Silver Filigree), which has recently received a Geographical Indication (GI) tag, belongs to which state?
Correct Answer: [A] Odisha
Explanation:
Cuttack’s renowned Rupa Tarakasi (Silver Filigree) has secured the Geographical Indication (GI) tag from the Geographical Indications Registry in Chennai. The Odisha State Co-operative Handicrafts Corporation Limited submitted the application, supported by the Department of Textile and Handicrafts, Government of Odisha. Filigree, linked to exquisite craftsmanship in classical jewelry, dates back to 3500 BCE in Mesopotamia. Historical evidence suggests its introduction to Cuttack from Persia through Indonesia around 500 years ago via sea trade.
Cuttack’s renowned Rupa Tarakasi (Silver Filigree) has secured the Geographical Indication (GI) tag from the Geographical Indications Registry in Chennai. The Odisha State Co-operative Handicrafts Corporation Limited submitted the application, supported by the Department of Textile and Handicrafts, Government of Odisha. Filigree, linked to exquisite craftsmanship in classical jewelry, dates back to 3500 BCE in Mesopotamia. Historical evidence suggests its introduction to Cuttack from Persia through Indonesia around 500 years ago via sea trade.
14.Recently, Indian scientists have developed an eco wound dressing from which one of the following?
Correct Answer: [A] Banana fibers
Explanation:
Indian scientists at the Institute of Advanced Study in Science and Technology (IASST) have developed a new wound dressing material from banana fibers. The material is a multifunctional patch that combines banana fibers with biopolymers like chitosan and guar gum. The patch has excellent mechanical strength and antioxidant properties.
Indian scientists at the Institute of Advanced Study in Science and Technology (IASST) have developed a new wound dressing material from banana fibers. The material is a multifunctional patch that combines banana fibers with biopolymers like chitosan and guar gum. The patch has excellent mechanical strength and antioxidant properties.
15.First-ever Made-in-India ASTDS tug ‘Ocean Grace’, is recently built by which manufacturer company under MoPSW promoting Atmanirbhar Bharat?
Correct Answer: [A] Cochin Shipyard
Explanation:
Shri Sarbananda Sonowal, Union Minister of MoPSW & AYUSH, virtually inaugurated the ‘Ocean Grace,’ a 60T bollard pull tug, and a Medical Mobile Unit (MMU). Developed by Cochin Shipyard Limited under MoPSW, Ocean Grace is India’s first ASTDS Tug. The MMU is part of the port’s corporate social responsibility. The event, attended virtually by dignitaries like Shri Shripad Naik and Shantanu Thakur, aligns with PM Modi’s ‘Aatmanirbhar Bharat’ initiative.
Shri Sarbananda Sonowal, Union Minister of MoPSW & AYUSH, virtually inaugurated the ‘Ocean Grace,’ a 60T bollard pull tug, and a Medical Mobile Unit (MMU). Developed by Cochin Shipyard Limited under MoPSW, Ocean Grace is India’s first ASTDS Tug. The MMU is part of the port’s corporate social responsibility. The event, attended virtually by dignitaries like Shri Shripad Naik and Shantanu Thakur, aligns with PM Modi’s ‘Aatmanirbhar Bharat’ initiative.
16.Recently, which institute hosted the ‘All India Research Scholars’ Summit (AIRSS) 2024’?
Correct Answer: [A] IIT Madras
Explanation:
IIT Madras is hosting the All India Research Scholars’ Summit (AIRSS) 2024 from March 4th to 7th. Organized by the Research Affairs Council, the event brings together minds from diverse disciplines across India to showcase and explore the latest research advancements. With a focus on fostering collaboration between academia and industry, the summit aligns with Aatmanirbhar Bharat’s vision, promoting self-reliance through innovation.
IIT Madras is hosting the All India Research Scholars’ Summit (AIRSS) 2024 from March 4th to 7th. Organized by the Research Affairs Council, the event brings together minds from diverse disciplines across India to showcase and explore the latest research advancements. With a focus on fostering collaboration between academia and industry, the summit aligns with Aatmanirbhar Bharat’s vision, promoting self-reliance through innovation.
17.Recently, where was the ‘Asian River Rafting Championship’ organized?
Correct Answer: [A] Shimla
Explanation:
Himachal Pradesh Chief Minister Sukhvinder Singh Sukhu inaugurated the Asian River Rafting Championship near Basantpur on Sutlej River near the Ridge Shimla. The event hosts 20 teams from nations including Nepal, Bhutan, Sri Lanka, Iran, Iraq, Tajikistan, Kazakhstan, and Indonesia. Emphasizing the government’s commitment to promoting adventure tourism, the Chief Minister highlighted a recent river rafting marathon in Nadaun, Hamirpur district, as part of this initiative.
Himachal Pradesh Chief Minister Sukhvinder Singh Sukhu inaugurated the Asian River Rafting Championship near Basantpur on Sutlej River near the Ridge Shimla. The event hosts 20 teams from nations including Nepal, Bhutan, Sri Lanka, Iran, Iraq, Tajikistan, Kazakhstan, and Indonesia. Emphasizing the government’s commitment to promoting adventure tourism, the Chief Minister highlighted a recent river rafting marathon in Nadaun, Hamirpur district, as part of this initiative.
18.What is the rank of India in the World Bank’s Women, Business and Law index?
Correct Answer: [B] 113
Explanation:
India’s rank in the World Bank’s Women, Business and Law index rose to 113 out of 190 countries. The index assesses the legal environment for women’s economic opportunities across eight categories, including mobility, workplace, and entrepreneurship. Scores range from 0 to 100, with 100 representing equal rights. The report provides objective benchmarks for global progress towards gender equality, highlighting achievements and underscoring the need for further efforts to ensure economic empowerment for all.
India’s rank in the World Bank’s Women, Business and Law index rose to 113 out of 190 countries. The index assesses the legal environment for women’s economic opportunities across eight categories, including mobility, workplace, and entrepreneurship. Scores range from 0 to 100, with 100 representing equal rights. The report provides objective benchmarks for global progress towards gender equality, highlighting achievements and underscoring the need for further efforts to ensure economic empowerment for all.
19.What is the theme of ‘National Horticultural Fair 2024’?
[A] Innovative Horticulture for self-reliance
Correct Answer: [D] Nextgen technology-led horticulture for sustainable development
Explanation:
The three-day National Horticulture Fair in Bengaluru, hosted by IIHR, focuses on ‘Nextgen technology-led horticulture for sustainable development.’ Emphasizing water conservation, it showcases innovative technologies like smart irrigation, vertical farming, and digital horticulture. The event aims to boost farmers’ income and ensure high-quality horticultural goods. Notably, 25 farmers, 5 from North Eastern States, 4 entrepreneurs, 5 Food Processing Organizations, and 5 Krishi Vigyan Kendra staff members were honored for their contributions during the fair.
The three-day National Horticulture Fair in Bengaluru, hosted by IIHR, focuses on ‘Nextgen technology-led horticulture for sustainable development.’ Emphasizing water conservation, it showcases innovative technologies like smart irrigation, vertical farming, and digital horticulture. The event aims to boost farmers’ income and ensure high-quality horticultural goods. Notably, 25 farmers, 5 from North Eastern States, 4 entrepreneurs, 5 Food Processing Organizations, and 5 Krishi Vigyan Kendra staff members were honored for their contributions during the fair.
20.Begonia Narahari, recently seen in the news, belongs to which one of the following species?
Correct Answer: [C] Flowering plant
Explanation:
Researchers recently identified a new flowering plant species, Begonia Narahari, in Arunachal Pradesh. This Begonia naraharii, discovered in the Lohit district, is distinguished by its vibrant blue iridescence under direct light. Named in honor of Prof. Garikapati Narahari Sastry, the former CSIR-NEIST director, the species is part of the Begoniaceae family. Due to scarce global population data, it is provisionally classified as Data Deficient according to IUCN guidelines, emphasizing the need for further research and conservation efforts.
Researchers recently identified a new flowering plant species, Begonia Narahari, in Arunachal Pradesh. This Begonia naraharii, discovered in the Lohit district, is distinguished by its vibrant blue iridescence under direct light. Named in honor of Prof. Garikapati Narahari Sastry, the former CSIR-NEIST director, the species is part of the Begoniaceae family. Due to scarce global population data, it is provisionally classified as Data Deficient according to IUCN guidelines, emphasizing the need for further research and conservation efforts.
21.Recently, where was the MSME-Technology Center inaugurated by Union Minister Narayan Rane?
Correct Answer: [B] Maharashtra
Explanation:
Union Minister Narayan Rane inaugurated the MSME-Technology Centre in Sindhudurg, Maharashtra, laying the foundation for its estimated Rs 182 Crore project. The event included the launch of Sindhudurg Audyogik Mahotsav and Self Employment Conclave. The Government of India plans to establish 20 new Technology Centres and 100 Extension Centres nationwide, enhancing technology access for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises. The Sindhudurg center will prioritize General Engineering and Food Processing, fostering growth opportunities in the region.
Union Minister Narayan Rane inaugurated the MSME-Technology Centre in Sindhudurg, Maharashtra, laying the foundation for its estimated Rs 182 Crore project. The event included the launch of Sindhudurg Audyogik Mahotsav and Self Employment Conclave. The Government of India plans to establish 20 new Technology Centres and 100 Extension Centres nationwide, enhancing technology access for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises. The Sindhudurg center will prioritize General Engineering and Food Processing, fostering growth opportunities in the region.
22.Recently, the government is planning to implement a new highway toll collection system based on which technology?
Correct Answer: [B] Global Navigation Satellite System
Explanation:
The government plans to introduce a new highway toll collection system using the global navigation satellite system. The objective is to enable pay-as-you-use tolling, allowing users to pay based on actual distance traveled. The system involves an On-Board Unit (OBU) inside vehicles, utilizing GAGAN for accurate location tracking. Digital image processing will log national highway coordinates, assigning toll rates through software to calculate and deduct toll amounts from a linked OBU wallet based on distance traveled.
The government plans to introduce a new highway toll collection system using the global navigation satellite system. The objective is to enable pay-as-you-use tolling, allowing users to pay based on actual distance traveled. The system involves an On-Board Unit (OBU) inside vehicles, utilizing GAGAN for accurate location tracking. Digital image processing will log national highway coordinates, assigning toll rates through software to calculate and deduct toll amounts from a linked OBU wallet based on distance traveled.
23.Recently, Union Minister of Science & Technology inaugurated the first-of-its-kind “National Speed Breeding Crop Facility” at which place?
Correct Answer: [A] Mohali, Punjab
Explanation:
The Union Minister of Science & Technology inaugurated India’s first National Speed Breeding Crop Facility at the National Agri-Food Biotechnology Institute (NABI) in Mohali, Punjab. The facility will revolutionize crop improvement programs by rapidly developing advanced crop varieties through speed breeding methods. Established in 2010, NABI is India’s first Agri-Food Biotechnology Institute, dedicated to catalyzing transformations in the agri-food sector. NABI has actively contributed to initiatives like ‘Atal Jai Anusandhan Biotech (UNaTI) Mission’ and Biotech Kisan Hubs for various regions.
The Union Minister of Science & Technology inaugurated India’s first National Speed Breeding Crop Facility at the National Agri-Food Biotechnology Institute (NABI) in Mohali, Punjab. The facility will revolutionize crop improvement programs by rapidly developing advanced crop varieties through speed breeding methods. Established in 2010, NABI is India’s first Agri-Food Biotechnology Institute, dedicated to catalyzing transformations in the agri-food sector. NABI has actively contributed to initiatives like ‘Atal Jai Anusandhan Biotech (UNaTI) Mission’ and Biotech Kisan Hubs for various regions.
24.Recently, who has been appointed as the chairman of the National Commission for Scheduled Castes (NCSC)?
Correct Answer: [B] Kishor Makwana
Explanation:
Kishor Makwana assumed the position of Chairman of the National Scheduled Castes Commission (NCSC), appointed by the President of India. Luv Kush Kumar also joined as a member on the same day. The NCSC, a constitutional body, works to prevent the exploitation of Scheduled Castes (SC) and promotes their social, educational, economic, and cultural interests in India.
Kishor Makwana assumed the position of Chairman of the National Scheduled Castes Commission (NCSC), appointed by the President of India. Luv Kush Kumar also joined as a member on the same day. The NCSC, a constitutional body, works to prevent the exploitation of Scheduled Castes (SC) and promotes their social, educational, economic, and cultural interests in India.
25.Recently, Ministry of Earth Sciences inaugurated the first phase of Atmospheric Research Testbed in Central India (ART-CI) in which state?
Correct Answer: [B] Madhya Pradesh
Explanation:
The Ministry of Earth Sciences (MoES) launched the inaugural phase of ART-CI in Madhya Pradesh. ART-CI aims to advance weather research for better understanding of monsoon convection and land-atmosphere interactions in the core monsoon zone. Spearheaded by Pune’s Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology (IITM), it’s the first testbed facility of its kind. Established under MoES’s ACROSS scheme, ART-CI features remote-sensing and in-situ instruments for continuous observation of various weather parameters.
The Ministry of Earth Sciences (MoES) launched the inaugural phase of ART-CI in Madhya Pradesh. ART-CI aims to advance weather research for better understanding of monsoon convection and land-atmosphere interactions in the core monsoon zone. Spearheaded by Pune’s Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology (IITM), it’s the first testbed facility of its kind. Established under MoES’s ACROSS scheme, ART-CI features remote-sensing and in-situ instruments for continuous observation of various weather parameters.
26.Vajra Sentinel System, recently seen in the news, is related to which one of the following?
Correct Answer: [A] Anti drone system
Explanation:
The Vajra Sentinel System is an anti-drone technology that can detect, track, and neutralize drones. The system was recently in the news because it is related to defense against unmanned aerial threats. The Vajra Sentinel System was developed by Big Bang Boom Solutions (BBBS) and has secured a contract with the Indian Army and Air Force. The system uses passive radio frequency sensors to identify and track drones. The Ministry of Defence (MoD) recently entered into a contract for the Vajra Sentinel System under the iDEX (Indian Defence Exhibition) initiative.
The Vajra Sentinel System is an anti-drone technology that can detect, track, and neutralize drones. The system was recently in the news because it is related to defense against unmanned aerial threats. The Vajra Sentinel System was developed by Big Bang Boom Solutions (BBBS) and has secured a contract with the Indian Army and Air Force. The system uses passive radio frequency sensors to identify and track drones. The Ministry of Defence (MoD) recently entered into a contract for the Vajra Sentinel System under the iDEX (Indian Defence Exhibition) initiative.
27.What is the theme of ‘International Day of Action for Rivers 2024’?
Correct Answer: [C] Water for All
Explanation:
Annually on March 14th, the International Day of Action for Rivers is observed, with the 2024 theme “Water for All” highlighting universal access to clean water. Originating from the 1997 First International Meeting of People Impacted by Dams in Curitiba, Brazil, experts from 20 nations declared March 14th as the “Day of Action for Rivers.” Its aim is to combat the degradation of ecologically sensitive water bodies, rivers, and watersheds.
Annually on March 14th, the International Day of Action for Rivers is observed, with the 2024 theme “Water for All” highlighting universal access to clean water. Originating from the 1997 First International Meeting of People Impacted by Dams in Curitiba, Brazil, experts from 20 nations declared March 14th as the “Day of Action for Rivers.” Its aim is to combat the degradation of ecologically sensitive water bodies, rivers, and watersheds.
28.Recently, which institution has signed a $181 million loan agreement with Government of India for improving urban livability and mobility of Ahmedabad city?
Correct Answer: [C] Asian Development Bank (ADB)
Explanation:
The Government of India secured a USD 181 million loan from the Asian Development Bank to enhance urban livability and mobility in Ahmedabad’s peri-urban areas. The project aims to benefit the urban poor, women, and migrant workers through improved infrastructure and services. Key components include water distribution networks, stormwater drainage, sewerage systems, sewage treatment plants, and junction improvements. ADB’s support will strengthen urban planning, climate resilience, and capacity building while promoting environmental safeguards and gender equality.
The Government of India secured a USD 181 million loan from the Asian Development Bank to enhance urban livability and mobility in Ahmedabad’s peri-urban areas. The project aims to benefit the urban poor, women, and migrant workers through improved infrastructure and services. Key components include water distribution networks, stormwater drainage, sewerage systems, sewage treatment plants, and junction improvements. ADB’s support will strengthen urban planning, climate resilience, and capacity building while promoting environmental safeguards and gender equality.
29.What are ‘Agray’ and ‘Akshay’, recently seen in the news?
Correct Answer: [A] Anti-submarine warships
Explanation:
Indian Navy launched ships ‘Agray’ and ‘Akshay’ to bolster anti-submarine capabilities. The Ministry of Defence contracted Kolkata-based PSU GRSE for eight ASW Shallow Water Craft (SWC). GRSE built these ships, launched nearly five years post-contract signing. Named after former Abhay class corvettes, Neeta Chaudhary named them INS Agray and INS Akshay. These are the fifth and sixth in the series. India’s shipbuilding prowess enhances maritime security with modern capabilities.
Indian Navy launched ships ‘Agray’ and ‘Akshay’ to bolster anti-submarine capabilities. The Ministry of Defence contracted Kolkata-based PSU GRSE for eight ASW Shallow Water Craft (SWC). GRSE built these ships, launched nearly five years post-contract signing. Named after former Abhay class corvettes, Neeta Chaudhary named them INS Agray and INS Akshay. These are the fifth and sixth in the series. India’s shipbuilding prowess enhances maritime security with modern capabilities.
30.Project SOORYA, recently seen in the news, is launched by which organization?
Correct Answer: [A] ISRO
Explanation:
ISRO’s Project SOORYA is the name of its Next Generation Launch Vehicle (NGLV) project, which aims to build the country’s own space station and send Indians to the moon. The project is led by S. Sivakumar, with the initial phase being his responsibility. The first launch of the NGLV, codenamed SOORYA, is expected by 2034-35, and will require a third launch pad at Sriharikota. The project demonstrates ISRO’s commitment to technological innovation and solidifying India’s position as a global space power.
ISRO’s Project SOORYA is the name of its Next Generation Launch Vehicle (NGLV) project, which aims to build the country’s own space station and send Indians to the moon. The project is led by S. Sivakumar, with the initial phase being his responsibility. The first launch of the NGLV, codenamed SOORYA, is expected by 2034-35, and will require a third launch pad at Sriharikota. The project demonstrates ISRO’s commitment to technological innovation and solidifying India’s position as a global space power.
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