April 2024 Current Affairs Multiple Choice Questions Part-2
- Recently, which country developed the world’s first satellite series (Tiantong-1)?
A. Japan
B. Russia
C. Israel
D. China
Correct Answer: D. China
Explanation:
Chinese scientists launched the Tiantong-1 satellite series; pioneering satellite-enabled smartphone calls without ground infrastructure like cellular towers. The Tiantong-1 comprises three satellites in geosynchronous orbit at ~36000 km altitude, covering the Asia-Pacific from the Middle East to the Pacific Ocean. Huawei released the first smartphone supporting satellite calls in Sep 2023, connecting directly to the Tiantong satellites. Geosynchronous orbit ensures satellites match Earth’s rotation.
2. What is ‘Doxxing’, recently seen in news?
A. Form of online gaming
B. Publishing personal information about an individual without consent
C. New method to mine cryptocurrency.
D. AI tool for voice recognition
Correct Answer: B. Publishing personal information about an individual without consent
Explanation:
Doxxing incidents are rising globally, defined as the unauthorized release of personal information online, including names, addresses, and phone numbers. Often used for harassment or intimidation, it can result in serious consequences like physical harm or job loss. Doxxing, derived from “dropping dox,” typically involves obtaining data illegally through hacking. This trend highlights the dangers of online privacy breaches and the need for stronger safeguards.
3. Recently, which Indian stadium becomes the first BCCI-accredited venue with a new ‘hybrid pitch’?
A. Wankhede stadium, Maharashtra
B. Himachal Pradesh Cricket Association (HPCA) stadium
C. Ekana Cricket Stadium, Lucknow
D. Barabati Stadium, Cuttack
Correct Answer: B. Himachal Pradesh Cricket Association (HPCA) stadium
Explanation:
The Himachal Pradesh Cricket Association (HPCA) stadium, Himachal Pradesh becomes the first BCCI-accredited venue with a groundbreaking ‘hybrid pitch’ by Netherlands-based SIS Grass. This innovation combines natural turf with 5% polymer fiber, endorsed by the ICC for T20 and 50-over matches. The pitch promises resilience, durability, and consistent bounce, easing maintenance burdens. The Universal machine, employed in Dharamshala, will replicate this technology in Ahmedabad and Mumbai, following successful installations at iconic English grounds like Lord’s and The Oval.
4. According to IMF, what is the GDP growth projection of India for FY 2024-25?
A. 5.1%
B. 6.8%
C. 7.1%
D. 4.5%
Correct Answer: B. 6.8%
Explanation:
The IMF raised India’s GDP growth projection for FY 2024-25 to 6.8%, up 30 basis points from its previous forecast. India’s growth is anticipated to stay strong due to robust domestic demand and a growing working-age population. Globally, growth is projected to continue at 3.2% for FY 2024-25 and FY 2025-26. India retains its status as the world’s fastest-growing economy, outpacing China’s growth projection of 4.6% in the same period.
5. Recently, ISRO has decided to achieve debris-free space by which year?
A. 2025
B. 2027
C. 2030
D. 2035
Correct Answer: C. 2030
Explanation:
ISRO Chairman S Somanath declared India’s ambition for a debris-free space by 2030 at the 42nd IADC annual meeting. He emphasized ISRO’s clear strategy for future space endeavors and its commitment to sustainable space exploration. Somanath, also the Secretary of the Department of Space, highlighted the importance of debris-free missions for space sustainability. This initiative aims to spark discussions and actions toward achieving a cleaner space environment.
April 2024 Current Affairs Multiple Choice Questions Part-2 # April 2024 Current Affairs Multiple Choice Questions Part-2
6. State of the Climate in Asia 2023 report, recently seen in the news, is released by which organization?
A. International Labour Organization
B. Food and Agriculture Organization
C. World Health Organization
D. World Meteorological Organization
Correct Answer: D. World Meteorological Organization
Explanation:
The WMO State of the Climate in Asia 2023, the fourth edition of annual climate reports, involved various institutions, including NMHSs, RCCs, and UN agencies. It highlights key climate indicators, impacts, and risks, addressing physical science, socio-economic, and policy aspects. In 2023, Asia experienced its second-highest mean temperature, extreme heat events, and record sea-surface temperature anomalies. Hydrometeorological hazards led to over 2,000 fatalities and affected millions, with floods and storms predominating.
7. Rashtriya Raksha University recently signed an MoU with which country to boost innovation in aerospace, defense, and homeland security?
A. Russia
B. Israel
C. Japan
D. France
Correct Answer: D France
Explanation:
Rashtriya Raksha University (RRU) in Gandhinagar, India, and Starburst Aerospace of France have inked a significant memorandum of understanding (MoU) to boost innovation in aerospace, defence, and homeland security. This aligns with the India-France Strategic Partnership and includes the creation of a 100 million euros venture capital fund. Indian startups will also receive export promotion support. The collaboration extends to include Security and Scientific Technical Research Association (SASTRA), driving advancements in these sectors.
8. Recently, who became the first woman Vice Chancellor of Aligarh Muslim University?
A. Naima Khatoon
B. Fatima Sheikh
C. Farhat Hashmi
D. Khushboo Mirza
Correct Answer: A. Naima Khatoon
Explanation:
Professor Naima Khatoon is appointed as the Vice Chancellor of Aligarh Muslim University (AMU), the first woman to hold the position in its history. The appointment was made by the Ministry of Education and approved by President Droupadi Murmu. Khatoon, currently the Principal of AMU’s Women’s College, will serve for five years or until she turns 70. She becomes the third VC of a Central University and the second woman VC in India after Santishree Dhulipudi Pandit.
9. Recently, which organization has developed India’s lightest bullet proof jacket?
A. DRDO
B. ISRO
C. CSIR
D. BARC
Correct Answer: A. DRDO
Explanation:
The Defence Research and Development Organization (DRDO) has achieved a milestone by creating the nation’s lightest Bullet Proof Jacket, designed to withstand Level 6 threat of BIS ammunition. Recently tested at TBRL, Chandigarh, it incorporates novel materials and processes for enhanced protection. The front Hard Armour Panel (HAP) utilizes a monolithic ceramic plate with polymer backing, providing both durability and comfort for operatives during missions, as affirmed by the Ministry of Defence.
10. What is the theme of ‘World Immunization Week’ 2024?
A. Long Life for All
B. Humanly Possible: Immunization for All
C. Vaccines bring us closer
D. Vaccines Work for All
Correct Answer: B. Humanly Possible: Immunization for All
Explanation:
‘World Immunization Week’ is celebrated annually from April 24 to 30 to highlight the importance of vaccines. Established by the World Health Assembly in 2012, it now spans over 180 countries. The theme for 2024 is ‘Humanly Possible: Immunization for All’, emphasizing universal access to vaccines. Vaccination campaigns have eradicated smallpox and nearly eliminated polio. ‘European Vaccination Week’ and ‘National Child Immunization Week’ in India also contribute to global immunization efforts.
April 2024 Current Affairs Multiple Choice Questions Part-2 # April 2024 Current Affairs Multiple Choice Questions Part-2 April 2024 Current Affairs Multiple Choice Questions Part-2 # April 2024 Current Affairs Multiple Choice Questions Part-2
11. Recently, which country hosted the ‘Sustainable Finance for Tiger Landscapes Conference’?
A. Nepal
B. Bhutan
C. Bangladesh
D. Myanmar
Correct Answer: B. Bhutan
Explanation:
On Earth Day 2024, Bhutan leads the Sustainable Finance for Tiger Landscapes Conference, striving to raise $1 billion in a decade to safeguard crucial tiger habitats. Co-hosted by Bhutan’s Queen Jetsun Pema Wangchuck, the event, in collaboration with the Royal Government of Bhutan and the Tiger Conservation Coalition, highlights sustainable finance, the UN’s Global Biodiversity Framework, and essential public-private partnerships for tiger conservation.
12. Barak Valley, recently seen in the news, is located in which state?
A. Nagaland
B. Manipur
C. Assam
D. Sikkim
Correct Answer: C. Assam
Explanation:
The Citizenship Amendment Act (CAA) in Assam’s Barak Valley has sparked indifferent responses from intending applicants, who prioritize clearing their names from the foreigner’s tribunal and ending detention camps over CAA benefits. Implemented in March, the CAA aims to expedite citizenship for undocumented non-Muslim migrants from Pakistan, Bangladesh, and Afghanistan arriving before December 31, 2014. Despite expectations of positive impacts, Barak Valley’s voters remain disengaged, with upcoming polls in Silchar and Barak Valley showing little influence from the CAA outcome.
13. Which Indian Naval Sailing Vessel recently marked a historic transoceanic expedition of nearly 2 months by two women officers of the Indian Navy?
A. INSV Tarini
B. INSV Saryu
C. INSV Kaveri
D. INSV Kirpan
Correct Answer: A. INSV Tarini
Explanation:
The Indian Naval Sailing Vessel INSV Tarini completed a significant transoceanic journey, led by two female officers, culminating in its return to Goa after nearly two months. During the expedition, the crew engaged with Mauritian officials and collaborated with the Mauritius Coast Guard, bolstering bilateral relations. This achievement underscores the Indian Navy’s commitment to gender equality and women’s empowerment in maritime roles. Next, the crew is gearing up for Sagar Parikrama-IV, a global circumnavigation expedition set for September 2024 aboard INSV Tarini.
14. What is the theme of ‘World Malaria Day 2024’?
A. Zero malaria starts with me
B. Accelerating the fight against malaria for a more equitable world
C. Harness innovation to reduce the malaria disease burden
D. Zero Malaria – Draw the Line Against Malaria
Correct Answer: B . Accelerating the fight against malaria for a more equitable world
Explanation:
World Malaria Day is observed annually on April 25. In 2024, the theme is “Accelerating the fight against malaria for a more equitable world.” Malaria, transmitted through mosquito bites, manifests with symptoms like shaking chills and high fever. It’s prevalent in tropical regions but preventable with precautions. The day aims to raise awareness about prevention methods and combat the disease’s impact.
15. Khongjom Day, recently seen in the news, is observed in which state?
A. Sikkim
B. Nagaland
C. Assam
D. Manipur
Correct Answer: D. Manipur
Explanation:
On April 23, Manipur observed Khongjom Day, commemorating the fallen heroes of the Khongjom Battle in 1891 against the British. The event took place at the Khongjom War Memorial Complex in Thoubal district. High-profile attendees included Governor Sushri Anusuiya Uikey and Chief Minister N. Biren Singh, who laid floral wreaths and honored the martyrs with a guard of honor, salute, and two-minute silence. The ceremony highlighted the bravery and sacrifice of those who fought for Manipur.
16. Rashtriya Arogya Nidhi (RAN) scheme, recently seen in news, is administered by which ministry?
A. Ministry of Rural Development
B. Ministry of Health and Family Welfare
C. Ministry of Women and Child Development
D. Ministry of Agriculture
Correct Answer: B. Ministry of Health and Family Welfare
Explanation:
The Delhi High Court recently deemed the new income threshold for the Rashtriya Arogya Nidhi (RAN) scheme as “extremely low.” Under the revised RAN umbrella scheme, the monthly income limit for benefits stands at ₹1,571 for rural areas and ₹1,605 for urban areas. Administered by the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, RAN provides one-time financial aid to impoverished patients with life-threatening diseases like heart, kidney, liver, and cancer for treatment at specialized government hospitals.
17. Atacama Desert, recently seen in news, is the driest desert in the world, located in which country?
A. Brazil
B. Chile
C. Argentina
D. Guyana
Correct Answer: B. Chile
Explanation:
Researchers have made a groundbreaking discovery in Chile’s Atacama Desert, uncovering thriving microbial life 13 feet below its parched surface, marking the deepest such find in the region. The Atacama, nestled between the Andes Mountains and the Pacific Ocean, spans nearly 1,000 km along Chile’s coast. It’s renowned as the driest desert globally, showcasing extreme conditions such as high UV radiation and saline, oxidizing soils, and is dotted with caked salt deposits and volcanic peaks.
April 2024 Current Affairs Multiple Choice Questions Part-2 # April 2024 Current Affairs Multiple Choice Questions Part-2
18. Recently, who was elected as the Chairman of the Athletes Commission of the Wrestling Federation of India (WFI)?
A. Deepak Punia
B. KD Jadhav
C. Narsingh Yadav
D. Yogeshwar Dutt
Correct Answer: C. Narsingh Yadav
Explanation:
In April, 2024, former Commonwealth Games gold medalist Narsingh Pancham Yadav became the Chairman of the Athletes Commission of the Wrestling Federation of India (WFI). His election completed the process mandated by the United World Wrestling (UWW). The international sports body had required WFI, led by Sanjay Singh, to establish the commission to address wrestlers’ grievances as a condition for lifting the federation’s suspension.
19. Recently, where were the India-South Korea Consultations on disarmament and Non-Proliferation held?
A. Busan
B. Seoul
C. Hyderabad
D. New Delhi
Correct Answer: B. Seoul
Explanation:
India-Republic of Korea Consultations on Disarmament and Non-Proliferation occurred in Seoul on April 26, 2024. Discussions encompassed nuclear, chemical, and biological disarmament, regional non-proliferation issues, outer space security, conventional weapons (including AI), and multilateral export controls. Ms. Muanpuii Saiawi led the Indian delegation, representing the Ministry of External Affairs, while Mr. Youn Jong Kwon led the RoK delegation, representing the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
20. Recently, which space organization successfully launched its Advanced Composite Solar Sail System spacecraft from New Zealand?
A. JAXA
B. NASA
C. ISRO
D. CNSA
Correct Answer: B. NASA
Explanation:
NASA recently launched a space mission from New Zealand, deploying the Advanced Composite Solar Sail System spacecraft aboard Rocket Lab’s Electron rocket. The spacecraft utilizes solar energy for propulsion, orbiting 1,000 kilometers above Earth with an 80 square meter sail. Key objectives include demonstrating solar sail effectiveness and maneuverability, potentially reducing reliance on heavy propulsion systems for future missions, marking a significant leap in space exploration technology.
21. Alagar Temple, recently seen in the news, is located in which state?
A. Gujarat
B. Rajasthan
C. Telangana
D. Tamil Nadu
Correct Answer: D. Tamil Nadu
Explanation:
The conclusion of the Chithirai festival was signified by the return procession of Lord Kallazhagar from the Vaigai river. Alagar Temple, situated at the foothills of Alagar hills in Madurai, Tamil Nadu, is one of Lord Vishnu’s 108 abodes, revered as Kallazhagar. It boasts six corridors within fort walls and is referenced in Tamil epic Silappadikaram and Alvars’ hymns. The temple’s mandapam pillars showcase Nayaka art style.
22. Recently, where was the meeting of Defense Ministers of Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) held?
A. New Delhi, India
B. Astana, Kazakhstan
C. Beijing, China
D. Tehran, Iran
Correct Answer: B. Astana, Kazakhstan
Explanation:
Defense Secretary Giridhar Armane participated in the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) Defence Ministers meeting in Astana, Kazakhstan on April 26, 2024. All member states’ defense ministers signed a protocol. They endorsed the concept of ‘One Earth, One Family, One Future’, echoing the Indian philosophy of ‘Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam’. The joint communique outlined further collaborative initiatives, emphasizing unity and global interconnectedness.
23. Recently, which country won the gold medal in the Archery World Cup in the men’s recurve event?
A. India
B. South Korea
C. Malaysia
D. Indonesia
Correct Answer: A. India
Explanation:
India’s men’s recurve team clinched a historic gold at the Archery World Cup Stage-1 by defeating South Korea, breaking a 14-year gold drought. The triumphant trio – Dhiraj Bommadevara, Tarundeep Rai, and Pravin Jadhav – beat South Korea’s world-champion squad 5-1. This marked India’s highest-ever medal tally in an Archery World Cup, with eight medals, including five golds, two silvers, and one bronze. India sent a 16-member squad, featuring eight men and eight women, to Shanghai.
April 2024 Current Affairs Multiple Choice Questions Part-2 # April 2024 Current Affairs Multiple Choice Questions Part-2
24. Recently, the Indian government has permitted exports of onion to which countries despite the export ban?
A. Bangladesh, UAE, Bhutan, Bahrain, Mauritius, Sri Lanka
B. Nepal, Myanmar, Bangladesh
C. Indonesia, Malaysia, Vietnam, Egypt
D. Singapore, Afghanistan, Maldives, Iran
Correct Answer: A. Bangladesh, UAE, Bhutan, Bahrain, Mauritius, Sri Lanka
Explanation:
Despite the export ban, India permits 99,150 tonnes of onions to Bangladesh, UAE, Bhutan, Bahrain, Mauritius, and Sri Lanka. New Delhi also allows 2,000 tonnes of white onions for Middle East and European markets. National Cooperative Exports Limited (NCEL) handles exports, primarily from Maharashtra. The ban was enforced on December 8, 2023, amid lower crop estimates. Directorate General of Foreign Trade oversees trade matters. Onion buffer procurement target for 2024 is 5 lakh tonnes.
25. V.Srinivasa Prasad, who recently passed away, was associated with which field?
A. Politics
B. Sports
C. Entertainment
D. Space technology
Correct Answer: A. Politics
Explanation:
V Srinivas Prasad, a prominent BJP leader and former Union minister, passed away at 77 due to age-related ailments in Bengaluru. Originally a Congress member, he joined BJP before the 2018 Karnataka Assembly elections. Prasad, a Dalit leader in Old Mysuru, extended support to Congress in the 2024 Lok Sabha polls. His political career spanned 50 years, winning 8 of 14 elections. Prasad served as a Union minister and Karnataka’s revenue minister.
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April 2024 Current Affairs Multiple Choice Questions Part-2 # April 2024 Current Affairs Multiple Choice Questions Part-2 April 2024 Current Affairs Multiple Choice Questions Part-2 # April 2024 Current Affairs Multiple Choice Questions Part-2
April 2024 Current Affairs Multiple Choice Questions Part-2 # April 2024 Current Affairs Multiple Choice Questions Part-2April 2024 Current Affairs Multiple Choice Questions Part-2 # April 2024 Current Affairs Multiple Choice Questions Part-2
April 2024 Current Affairs Multiple Choice Questions Part-2 # April 2024 Current Affairs Multiple Choice Questions Part-2 April 2024 Current Affairs Multiple Choice Questions Part-2 # April 2024 Current Affairs Multiple Choice Questions Part-2